Milling native timber
To harvest and mill native (indigenous) timber, you need approval from MPI. There are 4 types of approvals. This page is about 2 of the types – sustainable forest management (SFM) plans and permits.
The other 2 types are milling statements and personal use approvals.
Reasons you would apply for a SFM plan or permit instead of another type of approval
A SFM plan or permit is an appropriate type of approval in the following circumstances:
- you want to harvest and mill timber from an area of native (indigenous) forest, and
- the trees have naturally grown (you or someone else did not plant them), and
- the trees are alive and still standing, and
- you want to use the timber for personal use or sell it, and
- you can’t harvest and mill the timber under a milling statement.
Milling statements are another type of approval. They apply to timber from specific situations and sources.
Differences between sustainable forest management plans and permits
Permits and plans both control how harvesting can happen and ensure harvesting of native forests is sustainable. There are some differences between the two.
SFM plans allow you to harvest timber over a long period of time. They take time to prepare, and there are costs involved because you may need to hire a forestry professional to help.
SFM permits allow you to complete one or 2 harvests in a 10-year period.
Table: The main differences between sustainable forest management permits and plans
| SFM permits | SFM plans | |
|---|---|---|
| Harvest amount |
You can harvest whichever is less of up to 10% of the standing roundwood volume* of timber by species, or:
|
Depends on forest size and species. You can harvest more timber over time than if the same forest area was under a SFM permit. |
| How to apply | Complete an application form | Prepare and submit a draft sustainable forest management plan for approval |
| Cost | Free to apply | Free to apply. You may need to pay for help from a forestry consultant, as SFM plans are complicated |
| Approval timeframes | Up to 3 months | 3-6 months |
| How long it lasts | 10 years | At least 50 years |
| Renew/extend | You can get a second permit if we are satisfied the volume of timber you have harvested from the forest has regrown | Yes, though we will ensure that the harvest rate is still set at a sustainable level |
| Resource consent | Depends on your region | Depends on your region |
| *Standing roundwood volume is the estimated amount of timber in a forest that is still standing. | ||
Find out more about SFM plans and permits and how to apply
Sustainable forest management plans
Sustainable forest management permits
Who to contact
If you have questions about the information on this page, email indigenous.forestry@mpi.govt.nz